The “exit penalty”: Why the DMA’s interoperability rules fail the reality test of platform migration
Introduction: The DMA and the myth of easy switching The EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA) (EU, 2022) has been hailed as a landmark in regulating platform monopolies, mandating interoperability and data portability to enhance consumer choice. Apple and Google, the dominant players in mobile ecosystems, publicly frame these provisions as evidence that users can now…
